Oatmeal Cookies Without Butter – Easy, Healthy, and Delicious Alternatives

At Recipes of Kitchen – The Gluten-Free Sweet Kitchen, I’m always reimagining classic desserts in ways that are allergy-friendly and packed with taste. Butter-free baking doesn’t have to mean flavor-free. With the right swaps, you can still get that tender crumb and golden edge we all love in cookies—without the dairy.

Why Make Oatmeal Cookies Without Butter?

Health Benefits of Butter-Free Baking

Skipping butter isn’t just for vegans. Here are some popular reasons people are turning to butter-free oatmeal cookies:

  • Lower in saturated fat: Plant-based oils and fruit purees provide healthier fats.
  • Dairy-free/diet-friendly: Great for people with lactose intolerance, dairy allergies, or following Whole30, vegan, or Paleo eating plans.
  • Fewer calories: Swapping butter for low-fat options like applesauce can cut overall calories.
  • Cleaner ingredients: Many substitutes (like mashed banana or nut butters) are minimally processed.

And yes, it can still taste incredible. You’ll be surprised how much richness and depth these alternatives bring.

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oatmeal cookies without butter on tray

Oatmeal Cookies Without Butter


  • Author: Lidia Bellacci
  • Total Time: 22 minutes
  • Yield: 24 cookies 1x
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

Soft and chewy oatmeal cookies made without butter—perfectly delicious using oil and brown sugar, with a hint of cinnamon.


Ingredients

Scale

1/2 cup vegetable oil or melted coconut oil

3/4 cup brown sugar, packed

1/4 cup granulated sugar

2 large eggs

1 tsp vanilla extract

1 cup all-purpose flour

1/2 tsp baking soda

1/2 tsp baking powder

1/2 tsp salt

1 tsp ground cinnamon

1 1/2 cups old-fashioned oats

1/2 cup raisins or chocolate chips (optional)


Instructions

1. Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C) and line a baking sheet with parchment paper.

2. In a large bowl, mix together the oil, brown sugar, and granulated sugar until smooth.

3. Add the eggs and vanilla extract; mix until fully combined.

4. In a separate bowl, whisk together flour, baking soda, baking powder, salt, and cinnamon.

5. Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet mixture, stirring until a dough forms.

6. Fold in oats and optional raisins or chocolate chips.

7. Scoop tablespoon-sized portions of dough onto the prepared baking sheet.

8. Bake for 10–12 minutes, or until edges are golden and centers are set.

9. Cool on the baking sheet for 5 minutes before transferring to a wire rack.

Notes

You can substitute coconut oil for a subtle tropical flavor.

For a dairy-free version, ensure your chocolate chips are dairy-free.

Add chopped nuts for extra texture.

Cookies will stay soft for several days if stored in an airtight container.

  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 12 minutes
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 cookie
  • Calories: 130
  • Sugar: 10g
  • Sodium: 85mg
  • Fat: 6g
  • Saturated Fat: 1g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 4g
  • Trans Fat: 0g
  • Carbohydrates: 18g
  • Fiber: 1g
  • Protein: 2g
  • Cholesterol: 15mg

Keywords: oatmeal cookies, no butter, dairy-free cookies, chewy oatmeal

When You Run Out of Butter – No Need to Panic!

It’s happened to all of us: you’re halfway through mixing cookie dough and suddenly realize… no butter. That doesn’t mean dessert is ruined. Oatmeal cookies without butter can be made with ingredients you likely already have in your pantry or fridge:

Each substitute brings its own flavor and texture twist to the final cookie—some make them crispier, others softer and chewier.

Check out Macadamia Pie for another indulgent dessert with a butter alternative twist that still delivers rich flavor.

Best Substitutes for Butter in Oatmeal Cookies

Plant-Based Fats: Coconut Oil, Avocado, and More

When it comes to swapping out butter, plant-based fats are often the most direct substitutes. They mimic the creamy texture of butter while keeping your cookies moist.

butter substitutes for oatmeal cookies
butter substitutes for oatmeal cookies

1. Coconut Oil
Unrefined coconut oil adds a slight tropical aroma and solid texture, similar to butter when chilled. It’s a perfect 1:1 substitute. Use refined coconut oil if you want to avoid the coconut flavor.

2. Avocado
Mashed avocado adds creaminess and a mild earthy flavor. It’s best used in combination with a liquid sweetener (like maple syrup) to avoid dryness. Substitute 1 cup butter with 1 cup mashed avocado.

3. Olive Oil or Vegetable Oil
Liquid oils create a flatter, chewier cookie. Use ¾ cup oil for every 1 cup butter. Opt for light-tasting oils to avoid overpowering flavors.

Tip: Always use room temperature fats unless otherwise noted. Cold coconut oil or avocado can clump your batter.

Nut Butters, Yogurt, and Applesauce as Rich Alternatives

Looking for something creamy with extra flavor or protein? These ingredients are not just butter substitutes—they’re healthy upgrades.

1. Peanut or Almond Butter
These add protein, healthy fats, and a rich nutty flavor. Great for chewy oatmeal cookies! Replace butter 1:1, but reduce other sweeteners slightly.

2. Greek Yogurt
Thick and creamy, yogurt creates soft, cake-like cookies. Use ½ cup yogurt for every 1 cup butter. Works well with chocolate chip or fruit-based oatmeal cookies.

3. Unsweetened Applesauce
This low-fat option gives you a moist, tender cookie. Sub ½ cup applesauce for every 1 cup butter, and reduce other liquids slightly.

Looking for inspiration? Try our Chicken and Chive Hand Pie—a savory bake that also uses alternative fats for a flaky texture.

How to Adjust Your Recipe When Skipping Butter

Moisture, Texture & Flavor – What to Expect

Butter doesn’t just add fat—it contributes to structure, spread, and flavor. Here’s what happens when you remove it:

  • Coconut oil keeps cookies soft but helps them spread
  • Nut butters add density and a chewy bite
  • Yogurt makes them moist but cakier
  • Applesauce/banana reduces crispness but amps up tenderness
  • Oil makes them flatter, softer, and a little crisp on the edges

Don’t be afraid to tweak your sugar and flour amounts to get your preferred texture.

how to make oatmeal cookies without butter
Baking oatmeal cookies without butter, step by step

Measuring Substitutes: Ratio Rules You Should Know

Here’s a cheat sheet for converting butter to alternative ingredients:

Butter AmountCoconut OilApplesauceGreek YogurtPeanut ButterOlive Oil
1 cup1 cup½ cup½ cup1 cup¾ cup
½ cup½ cup¼ cup¼ cup½ cup⅓ cup

Note: If your substitute is naturally sweet (banana/applesauce), reduce your sugar by 1–2 tablespoons.

How to Make Oatmeal Cookies Without Butter (Step-by-Step)

Core Ingredients You’ll Need

To make oatmeal cookies without butter, you’ll need a balance of moisture, fat, and flavor. Here’s a basic ingredient list using coconut oil:

  • 1½ cups rolled oats (gluten-free if needed)
  • ¾ cup coconut sugar or brown sugar
  • ½ cup coconut oil (melted)
  • 1 egg (or flax egg for vegan)
  • ½ cup gluten-free flour
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • ½ tsp cinnamon
  • ½ tsp baking soda
  • Pinch of salt
  • Optional: ½ cup raisins, chocolate chips, or chopped walnuts

Tip: You can swap coconut oil with mashed banana, applesauce, or peanut butter if preferred.

Step-by-Step Instructions for a Perfect Bake

how to make oatmeal cookies without butter
how to make oatmeal cookies without butter

Step 1: Preheat & Prep
Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Line a baking sheet with parchment paper.

Step 2: Mix Wet IngrediVegan and Dairy-Free Options for Oatmeal Cookieents
In a large bowl, whisk together melted coconut oil, sugar, egg, and vanilla extract until smooth.

Step 3: Combine Dry Ingredients
Add oats, flour, baking soda, cinnamon, and salt to the bowl. Mix until a sticky dough forms. Fold in any optional mix-ins like raisins or chocolate chips.

Step 4: Scoop & Bake
Drop dough by tablespoons onto the baking sheet, spacing them evenly. Flatten slightly with the back of a spoon.

Step 5: Bake & Cool
Bake for 10–12 minutes or until edges are golden brown. Let cool on the pan for 5 minutes before transferring to a wire rack.

Flavor Enhancements for Butter-Free Oatmeal Cookies

Add-Ins: Spices, Fruits, and Chocolate

Without butter, your cookies rely on smart additions to shine. Here’s how to upgrade your oatmeal cookies without butter:

  • Spices: Cinnamon, nutmeg, and cardamom add warmth
  • Dried fruit: Raisins, cranberries, or chopped dates for natural sweetness
  • Chocolate: Dark chips or mini vegan morsels keep it indulgent
  • Nuts: Walnuts, pecans, or slivered almonds add crunch and fat

Tips to Enhance Texture Without Butter

  • Chill the dough: Helps prevent spreading since coconut oil melts fast
  • Use old-fashioned oats: For better chewiness and structure
  • Don’t overbake: Butter-free cookies can dry out faster

Check out S’mores Snack Mix Recipe for another easy, delicious treat made without butter and perfect for snacking.

Gluten-Free Oatmeal Cookies Without Butter

Gluten-Free Flour Blends That Work Well

If you’re baking oatmeal cookies without butter and gluten, the key is the right flour. Butter usually helps bind dough, so gluten-free options need balance.

Top gluten-free flour options include:

  • Almond flour – Adds moisture and protein
  • Oat flour – Natural match for oatmeal cookies
  • 1:1 gluten-free flour blends – Designed to replace all-purpose flour easily
  • Coconut flour – Very absorbent, so use only a little
oatmeal cookies without butter on tray
Fresh-baked oatmeal cookies made without butter

Tip: Combine oat flour with almond or a commercial blend for structure and softness in your oatmeal cookies without butter.

Avoiding Cross-Contamination in Your Kitchen

Even when your recipe is gluten-free and dairy-free, kitchen practices matter. To keep your oatmeal cookies without butter safe for celiacs or allergy-sensitive guests:

  • Use certified gluten-free oats
  • Clean surfaces and bowls thoroughly
  • Store ingredients separately from gluten-containing products
  • Don’t reuse baking sheets or utensils used for gluten items

Vegan and Dairy-Free Options for Oatmeal Cookies

How to Replace Eggs and Butter Together

Many people searching for oatmeal cookies without butter also want to make them vegan. Luckily, replacing eggs is just as easy:

Top Vegan Egg Substitutes:

  • Flax egg: 1 tbsp ground flaxseed + 3 tbsp water
  • Chia egg: Same as flax, gives a slightly crunchier texture
  • Mashed banana or applesauce: Also adds moisture and sweetness
  • Vegan yogurt: Works great when paired with nut butter or oil

Pairing tip: Use nut butter + flax egg for chewy, dense vegan cookies. Use banana + coconut oil for soft, lightly sweet cookies.

Top Vegan-Friendly Mix-In Ideas

Once your oatmeal cookies without butter are vegan, it’s time to add some flair:

  • Vegan chocolate chips (semi-sweet or dark)
  • Unsweetened shredded coconut
  • Chopped dried mango or pineapple
  • Toasted sesame seeds or pumpkin seeds for crunch

These options turn your cookies into energy-packed, dairy-free desserts everyone will love.

oatmeal cookies without butter on tray
Fresh-baked oatmeal cookies made without butter

Check out our Macadamia Pie if you’re craving a nutty, gluten-free dessert that works without traditional dairy too.

Storage and Shelf Life of Oatmeal Cookies Without Butter

Room Temp vs. Refrigerated vs. Frozen Options

One of the best things about oatmeal cookies without butter is that they store well—if you don’t eat them all in one sitting!

Here’s how to keep them fresh:

  • Room Temperature:
    Store cookies in an airtight container lined with parchment. They’ll stay soft and chewy for 4 to 5 days.
  • Refrigerated:
    Refrigeration adds 2–3 extra days of freshness but may slightly firm up the texture. Let them come to room temp before eating.
  • Freezer Friendly:
    You can freeze oatmeal cookies without butter for up to 3 months. Use wax paper between layers and a zip-top freezer bag or airtight container.
storing oatmeal cookies without butter
Store your cookies in airtight containers for freshness

Pro Tip: Freeze cookie dough balls and bake later for warm cookies on demand!

How to Keep Cookies Soft Without Dairy Fat

Butter typically adds softness and richness, but there are plenty of tricks to keep oatmeal cookies without butter soft and moist:

  • Add 1–2 tbsp of maple syrup or honey to retain moisture
  • Use applesauce or mashed banana in place of butter
  • Avoid overbaking—the cookies continue cooking after leaving the oven
  • Store with a slice of gluten-free bread to keep cookies soft longer

Troubleshooting – What Happens if You Don’t Use Butter in Cookies?

Why Your Cookies Might Turn Out Too Dry or Crumbly

Baking oatmeal cookies without butter can be tricky if you’re not sure how to compensate for lost fat content. Here’s what may go wrong and how to fix it:

  • Dry Texture:
    Not enough fat or moisture—try using more coconut oil, yogurt, or banana.
  • Crumbly Dough:
    Some butter substitutes lack binding power. Use flax egg or chia egg to help hold your cookies together.
  • Flat Cookies:
    If your oatmeal cookies without butter spread too much, the fat source (like oil) might be too liquid. Chill the dough or use thicker substitutes like peanut butter.

How to Fix Common Texture and Flavor Issues

If the flavor feels muted or the texture’s off, don’t toss your batch just yet:

  • Add extra vanilla extract, cinnamon, or nutmeg for warmth
  • Try a mix of rolled oats and quick oats for better texture
  • Stir in dark chocolate or dried fruit for richness and moisture
  • Mix different fat substitutes—like combining yogurt with nut butter—for a balanced bite

Looking for a flavor upgrade? Try our Miso Caramel—a savory-sweet topping that pairs incredibly well with warm oatmeal cookies without butter.

FAQ – Oatmeal Cookies Without Butter

What can you use instead of butter in oatmeal cookies?

You can use coconut oil, mashed banana, applesauce, nut butters (like almond or peanut), Greek yogurt, or avocado as replacements. These all help create delicious oatmeal cookies without butter that are moist and chewy.

What is a substitute for butter in oatmeal?

For baking oatmeal cookies, ideal butter substitutes include coconut oil, vegan margarine, or fruit-based options like applesauce or pumpkin puree. Each gives your oatmeal cookies without butter a unique texture and flavor.

What can I use to make cookies if I don’t have butter?

If you’re out of butter, olive oil, yogurt, or mashed fruit can work. Use a 1:1 ratio for coconut oil or nut butter, or reduce slightly if using oils. These swaps make it easy to bake oatmeal cookies without butter anytime.

What happens if I don’t use butter in cookies?

Without butter, cookies may be less crisp and slightly cakier—but still tasty! You can still get moist, flavorful oatmeal cookies without butter by balancing your moisture and fat content properly.

Can you make oatmeal cookies with oil instead of butter?

Yes! Oils like coconut, vegetable, or avocado can replace butter in a ¾:1 ratio. The result is softer, slightly flatter oatmeal cookies without butter, depending on the type of oil used.

Are oatmeal cookies without butter still chewy and moist?

Absolutely. With the right substitutes (like nut butter, banana, or applesauce), your oatmeal cookies without butter can be just as chewy, soft, and flavorful as traditional ones.

Conclusion

Whether you’re vegan, dairy-free, or simply ran out of ingredients, oatmeal cookies without butter are a smart, simple solution. They offer flexibility, better nutrition, and incredible flavor—without sacrificing that classic cookie experience.

With dozens of butter alternatives, tips for perfect texture, and storage solutions, your cookies will turn out tender, chewy, and delicious every time.

Don’t miss our S’mores Snack Mix Recipe or try the fan-favorite Frozen Yogurt Bark Recipe Healthy for more no-butter, gluten-free snack ideas!