Rhubarb Coffee Cake: The Best Recipe and Baking Guide

Rhubarb Coffee Cake is a classic treat that combines the tangy bite of rhubarb with the comforting sweetness of a soft, crumbly cake. Known for its light streusel topping and moist texture, it is a favorite for breakfast, brunch, or afternoon tea. What makes it stand out is how the tartness of rhubarb balances the sweetness perfectly, creating a flavor that feels both refreshing and indulgent.

After being diagnosed with gluten sensitivity, I turned what felt like a loss into a passion for creating recipes like this one that anyone can enjoy. For readers looking to learn more about the health benefits of rhubarb and other wholesome ingredients, I recommend checking out Healthline for trusted nutrition advice.

Introduction to Rhubarb Coffee Cake

What Is Rhubarb Coffee Cake

A rhubarb coffee cake is a soft, crumbly cake layered with chunks of rhubarb and finished with a crunchy streusel topping. Unlike traditional frosted cakes, it’s best enjoyed plain, making it ideal for casual gatherings or cozy mornings.

Why This Recipe Is a Must-Try

This recipe offers a perfect blend of sweet and tart flavors. It’s gluten-free, customizable, and simple enough for beginners, yet impressive enough to share with guests.

Understanding Coffee Cakes

What Makes a Coffee Cake a Coffee Cake

A coffee cake isn’t defined by containing coffee but by being the perfect companion to a cup of coffee. Traditionally, coffee cakes are soft, moist, and topped with a sweet crumbly streusel instead of frosting. Unlike celebration cakes that are rich and layered, coffee cakes are more casual, often baked in a single layer, and served at breakfast or brunch. The signature streusel topping provides a delightful crunch that contrasts with the tender crumb beneath.

This structure in a rhubarb coffee cake allows the natural tartness of the rhubarb to stand out while blending seamlessly with the delicate sweetness of the cake. The balance of flavors and textures is what has made coffee cake a timeless classic in many homes.

Differences Between Coffee Cake and Regular Cake

While regular cakes often feature frosting, fillings, and elaborate decorations, coffee cakes are simpler and more rustic. They usually include:

FeatureCoffee CakeRegular Cake
ToppingStreusel or glazeFrosting or fondant
LayersSingle layerMultiple layers
FlavorBalanced, not overly sweetOften very sweet
Serving TimeBreakfast, brunch, or snackCelebrations and desserts
TextureMoist, tender crumbCan vary widely

For a gluten-free rhubarb coffee cake, these differences make it an ideal choice since the streusel topping and fruit filling add enough flavor and texture without needing heavy frostings.

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rhubarb coffee cake gluten free recipe

Rhubarb Coffee Cake: The Best Recipe and Baking Guide


  • Author: Lidia Bellacci
  • Total Time: 1 hour 5 minutes
  • Yield: 12 servings 1x
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

A moist and tender rhubarb coffee cake with a buttery crumb topping—perfect for breakfast, brunch, or a sweet afternoon treat.


Ingredients

Scale

2 cups chopped fresh rhubarb

1 cup granulated sugar (divided)

2 cups all-purpose flour

1 tsp baking powder

1/2 tsp baking soda

1/2 tsp salt

1/2 cup unsalted butter, softened

2 large eggs

1 tsp vanilla extract

1 cup sour cream or Greek yogurt

For the crumb topping:

1/2 cup all-purpose flour

1/2 cup brown sugar

1/4 cup unsalted butter, cold and cubed

1 tsp cinnamon


Instructions

1. Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease and flour a 9×13-inch baking pan.

2. In a small bowl, toss rhubarb with 1/4 cup sugar and set aside.

3. In a medium bowl, whisk together flour, baking powder, baking soda, and salt.

4. In a large bowl, cream butter and remaining sugar until light and fluffy.

5. Add eggs one at a time, then mix in vanilla.

6. Stir in sour cream until smooth.

7. Gradually mix dry ingredients into wet mixture until combined.

8. Fold in rhubarb and spread batter evenly into the prepared pan.

9. For topping, mix flour, brown sugar, cinnamon, and cold butter with a pastry cutter or fork until crumbly.

10. Sprinkle topping evenly over the batter.

11. Bake for 40–45 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean.

12. Cool slightly before serving.

Notes

Using sour cream or Greek yogurt keeps the cake moist.

Substitute half the rhubarb with strawberries for a sweet-tart twist.

Store leftovers covered at room temperature for up to 2 days or refrigerate for longer freshness.

Delicious served warm with a dollop of whipped cream.

  • Prep Time: 20 minutes
  • Cook Time: 45 minutes
  • Category: Breakfast
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 slice
  • Calories: 280
  • Sugar: 22g
  • Sodium: 160mg
  • Fat: 12g
  • Saturated Fat: 7g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 4g
  • Trans Fat: 0g
  • Carbohydrates: 38g
  • Fiber: 2g
  • Protein: 4g
  • Cholesterol: 55mg

Keywords: rhubarb coffee cake, crumb cake, spring dessert, rhubarb recipes

The Star Ingredient – Rhubarb

What Is Rhubarb and Its Unique Flavor

Rhubarb is a bright red, celery-like stalk vegetable that’s most often treated as a fruit in baking. Its flavor is tart and tangy, which makes it an excellent balance for sweet desserts like rhubarb coffee cake. Because of its sharp bite, it pairs beautifully with streusel toppings, sugar glazes, and vanilla-flavored batters. While many think of strawberries as rhubarb’s perfect partner, rhubarb stands out on its own in this cake, bringing freshness and complexity to each bite.

Health Benefits of Adding Rhubarb to Desserts

Not only does rhubarb add incredible flavor, but it also offers health benefits. This low-calorie ingredient is an excellent source of fiber, vitamin K, and antioxidants, making it both nutritious and satisfying. According to Healthline, rhubarb may support digestion and bone health, making it a smart choice for those who want indulgence without guilt.

Here’s a quick overview of rhubarb’s nutritional profile per one cup (about 120 grams):

NutrientAmount
Calories26
Fiber2 grams
Vitamin K45% of Daily Value
Vitamin C10% of Daily Value
Calcium10% of Daily Value

In a gluten-free rhubarb coffee cake, this star ingredient doesn’t just add flavor but also a nutritional boost, making it a dessert you can feel good about serving.

Fresh vs Frozen Rhubarb: Which Works Best

When preparing rhubarb coffee cake, choosing between fresh and frozen rhubarb depends on the season and your baking needs. Fresh rhubarb provides the best flavor and texture, while frozen rhubarb makes it possible to enjoy this dessert all year.

Here’s a quick comparison:

FeatureFresh RhubarbFrozen Rhubarb
AvailabilityBest in spring and early summerAvailable year-round
Texture in CakeHolds shape better, slightly firmerSofter after baking
PreparationWash, trim, and chop evenlyThaw fully, drain, and pat dry
FlavorSlightly more vibrantStill tangy but a bit milder
Best UseWhen in season for peak freshnessWhen fresh rhubarb is out of season

Both options work beautifully for rhubarb coffee cake. If using frozen, coat the thawed pieces in a little flour before adding them to the batter. This prevents extra moisture from making the cake soggy and keeps the crumb light and tender.

How to Prepare Rhubarb for Baking

For the perfect rhubarb coffee cake, preparation is essential. Remove the leaves since they are inedible, rinse the stalks well, and chop them into small, even pieces. If the stalks are thick, peel away tough outer strings for a softer bite. When using frozen rhubarb, thaw, drain thoroughly, and blot dry with a paper towel before folding into the batter.

Choosing the Right Rhubarb for Coffee Cake

Fresh vs Frozen Rhubarb: Which Works Best

When preparing rhubarb coffee cake, choosing between fresh and frozen rhubarb depends on the season and your baking needs. Fresh rhubarb provides the best flavor and texture, while frozen rhubarb makes it possible to enjoy this dessert all year.

Here’s a quick comparison:

FeatureFresh RhubarbFrozen Rhubarb
AvailabilityBest in spring and early summerAvailable year-round
Texture in CakeHolds shape better, slightly firmerSofter after baking
PreparationWash, trim, and chop evenlyThaw fully, drain, and pat dry
FlavorSlightly more vibrantStill tangy but a bit milder
Best UseWhen in season for peak freshnessWhen fresh rhubarb is out of season

Both options work beautifully for rhubarb coffee cake. If using frozen, coat the thawed pieces in a little flour before adding them to the batter. This prevents extra moisture from making the cake soggy and keeps the crumb light and tender.

fresh vs frozen rhubarb for coffee cake
Comparing fresh and frozen rhubarb for baking coffee cake

How to Prepare Rhubarb for Baking

For the perfect rhubarb coffee cake, preparation is essential. Remove the leaves since they are inedible, rinse the stalks well, and chop them into small, even pieces. If the stalks are thick, peel away tough outer strings for a softer bite. When using frozen rhubarb, thaw, drain thoroughly, and blot dry with a paper towel before folding into the batter.

Essential Ingredients for the Perfect Rhubarb Coffee Cake

Must-Have Ingredients and Why They Matter

Here’s the complete ingredient list you’ll need for a moist and flavorful rhubarb coffee cake.

For the Cake Batter

  • 2 cups gluten-free flour blend (almond flour or rice flour works best)
  • 1 teaspoon baking powder (ensures a fluffy texture)
  • ½ teaspoon baking soda (balances acidity)
  • ½ teaspoon salt (enhances flavor)
  • ¼ cup cold unsalted butter or vegan margarine (for a crumbly texture)
  • 1 cup granulated sugar or coconut sugar
  • 2 large eggs (adds structure and moisture)
  • 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
  • 1 cup sour cream or dairy free yogurt (creates a moist coffee cake recipe)
  • 2 cups chopped rhubarb (fresh or frozen, well-drained)

For the Streusel Topping

  • ½ cup gluten free flour
  • ½ cup brown sugar or coconut sugar
  • ¼ cup cold unsalted butter or vegan margarine (for crumbly texture)
  • 1 teaspoon cinnamon (adds warm spice)
  • ¼ cup chopped nuts or rolled oats (optional for extra crunch)

For the Optional Glaze

  • ½ cup powdered sugar
  • 1 tablespoon milk or almond milk
  • ½ teaspoon vanilla extract

Best Substitutes for Dairy and Sugar-Free Options

  • Replace butter with coconut oil for a dairy free rhubarb cake.
  • Use maple syrup or monk fruit sweetener instead of refined sugar for a healthier twist.
  • Swap sour cream with unsweetened Greek yogurt or dairy free yogurt for extra moisture.

These ingredients ensure your rhubarb coffee cake stays moist, tender, and packed with flavor, while also allowing flexibility for gluten free and sugar free diets.

Step-by-Step Guide to Baking Rhubarb Coffee Cake

Preparing the Batter and Streusel Topping

Follow this easy recipe for a gluten free, moist, and flavorful rhubarb coffee cake.

mixing rhubarb into coffee cake batter
Folding chopped rhubarb into gluten free coffee cake batter

Instructions

Step 1: Preheat the Oven

  • Set your oven to 350°F (175°C).
  • Grease a 9×13-inch baking dish, or line it with parchment paper for easy removal.

Step 2: Prepare the Streusel Topping

  • In a medium mixing bowl, whisk together ½ cup gluten-free flour, ½ cup brown sugar, and 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon until evenly combined.
  • Cut in ¼ cup cold butter (or vegan margarine) using a fork until the mixture forms coarse crumbs.
  • Stir in chopped nuts or rolled oats if desired. Set aside.

Step 3: Mix the Dry Ingredients

  • In a large bowl, whisk together 2 cups gluten-free flour blend, 1 teaspoon baking powder, ½ teaspoon baking soda, and ½ teaspoon salt.

Step 4: Cream Butter and Sugar

  • In another bowl, beat ½ cup butter (or coconut oil) with 1 cup sugar until light and fluffy.
  • Add the eggs one at a time, mixing well after each addition.
  • Stir in 1 teaspoon vanilla extract.

Step 5: Combine Wet and Dry Ingredients

  • Gradually add the dry mixture to the butter mixture, alternating with 1 cup sour cream or dairy free yogurt.
  • Mix just until combined — don’t overbeat.

Step 6: Fold in Rhubarb

  • Gently fold 2 cups chopped rhubarb into the batter.
  • If using frozen rhubarb, make sure it is thawed, drained, and patted dry before mixing.

Step 7: Assemble the Cake

  • Spread the batter evenly into the prepared pan.
  • Sprinkle the streusel topping evenly over the batter.

Step 8: Bake

  • Bake for 40–45 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean.
  • Allow the cake to cool in the pan for at least 20 minutes before serving.

Step 9: Optional Glaze

  • In a small bowl, whisk together ½ cup powdered sugar, 1 tablespoon milk, and ½ teaspoon vanilla until smooth.
  • Drizzle over the cooled cake for extra sweetness.

Baking Tips for a Moist and Fluffy Texture

  • Don’t skip the sour cream or yogurt, it helps keep the crumb tender and moist.
  • Always drain frozen rhubarb well to avoid excess moisture.
  • For a healthier twist, cut back on the streusel topping and add oats for a crunchy finish.
  • Serve warm for the best flavor, or enjoy at room temperature for easy slicing.

Variations and Flavor Twists

Adding Fruits, Nuts, or Spices

One of the best things about a rhubarb coffee cake is its flexibility. You can easily add extra ingredients to create new flavor experiences without losing the classic charm. Some popular options include:

  • Strawberries: Pairing strawberries with rhubarb creates a traditional tart-sweet balance loved in many desserts.
  • Blueberries or Raspberries: Add a juicy burst of flavor while keeping the cake light and moist.
  • Chopped Pecans or Walnuts: Mix into the streusel topping for a nutty crunch.
  • Spices: A pinch of nutmeg, cardamom, or ginger adds warmth and depth to your gluten free coffee cake.

These additions not only boost flavor but also give you the chance to tailor the recipe to seasonal produce or personal preferences.

Vegan and Gluten-Free Rhubarb Coffee Cake Options

If you’re baking for dietary needs, a vegan rhubarb coffee cake or a gluten free coffee cake variation is simple to make:

  • Flour Alternatives: Use a gluten free blend or almond flour for structure without gluten.
  • Egg Substitutes: Replace eggs with flax eggs (1 tablespoon ground flaxseed + 3 tablespoons water = 1 egg) for a vegan-friendly version.
  • Butter Replacements: Swap butter for coconut oil or vegan margarine to create a dairy free rhubarb cake.
  • Sugar Options: Use coconut sugar, maple syrup, or monk fruit for a naturally sweet but healthier variation.

Creative Serving Ideas

Transform your rhubarb coffee cake with these fun ideas:

  • Love a bakery-style treat: Add an extra layer of streusel topping to turn your rhubarb coffee cake into a rich, crumbly delight.
  • Breakfast Treat: Serve warm with Greek yogurt or almond yogurt for a balanced morning meal.
  • Summer Dessert: Pair slices with a scoop of vanilla ice cream for a refreshing twist.

These variations prove that a simple rhubarb coffee cake can fit any table, from casual breakfasts to elegant gatherings.

Serving and Storing Rhubarb Coffee Cake

Best Ways to Serve Coffee Cake

Rhubarb coffee cake is one of those desserts that shines in both casual and special settings. Here are some of the best ways to serve it:

  • Warm from the oven: The streusel topping is at its crispiest when fresh, making the first slice irresistible.
  • With coffee or tea: True to its name, a coffee cake pairs beautifully with a morning cup of coffee or afternoon tea.
  • As a dessert: Add a scoop of vanilla ice cream or a dollop of whipped cream for a more indulgent finish.
  • For brunch gatherings: Pair slices of your gluten free coffee cake with fresh fruit and yogurt for a balanced spread.
serving rhubarb coffee cake with coffee
Slice of rhubarb coffee cake served with coffee

How to Store and Freeze for Long-Lasting Freshness

Proper storage is key to keeping your rhubarb coffee cake moist and flavorful.

Room Temperature Storage

  • Store covered at room temperature for up to 2 days.
  • Keep in an airtight container to prevent the streusel from becoming soggy.

Refrigeration

  • For longer storage, refrigerate for up to 5 days.
  • Wrap slices individually in plastic wrap, then place in an airtight container.

Freezing Instructions

  • Allow the cake to cool completely before freezing.
  • Wrap tightly in plastic wrap, then in foil, or store in a freezer-safe container.
  • Freeze for up to 2 months.
  • To serve, thaw overnight in the refrigerator and warm slices in a 300°F oven for 10 minutes.

Reheating Tips

  • For best results, reheat slices in the oven to restore crispness to the streusel.
  • Avoid microwaving for too long, as it can make the cake rubbery.

Whether you’re preparing it for brunch, freezing leftovers, or serving it fresh, these tips ensure your rhubarb coffee cake stays moist, tender, and delicious every time.

FAQs About Rhubarb Coffee Cake

What Makes a Coffee Cake a Coffee Cake

A coffee cake is defined not by containing coffee but by being the perfect pairing with it. Typically, it has a moist, tender crumb topped with a streusel or crumb topping instead of frosting. This makes a rhubarb coffee cake both casual and comforting, perfect for breakfast, brunch, or an afternoon snack.

Can You Use Frozen Rhubarb in Cake

Yes, frozen rhubarb works wonderfully in a rhubarb coffee cake. Be sure to thaw it completely, drain off excess liquid, and pat the pieces dry with a paper towel. To prevent extra moisture from affecting the texture, coat the rhubarb in a tablespoon of flour before adding it to the batter.

What’s the Best Way to Reheat Coffee Cake

The best method is to warm slices in a 300°F oven for 8–10 minutes. This keeps the crumb tender and revives the crunchy streusel topping. While microwaving works in a pinch, it may make the cake slightly rubbery.

Can You Make Rhubarb Coffee Cake Ahead of Time

Absolutely. You can prepare a rhubarb coffee cake one day in advance and store it covered at room temperature. For longer storage, refrigerate or freeze it. The streusel topping may lose some crispness, but a quick reheat in the oven restores its crunch.

Conclusion

A rhubarb coffee cake is more than just a dessert, it’s a slice of comfort that balances tart rhubarb with the sweetness of a tender, streusel-topped crumb. Whether you use fresh or frozen rhubarb, bake it gluten free, or add creative twists with fruits and nuts, this cake is versatile enough for any occasion. From breakfast to dessert, it always brings warmth to the table.